Which of the following scenarios is excluded from NC CSRS reporting?

The correct answer points to various scenarios that are not required to be reported to the North Carolina Controlled Substances Reporting System (CSRS). The rationale behind the exclusion of the specified situations lies in the nature and context of the drug administration or dispensation.

Inpatient administration refers to situations where a controlled substance is given to a patient while they are admitted to a hospital or other inpatient facility. These instances typically take place in a controlled environment where the patient's medication use is monitored by healthcare professionals, and as such, are not reported since they are part of the facility's internal record-keeping.

Sample dispensation usually involves limited quantities of a controlled substance that are provided as a sample, often for promotional or educational purposes by pharmaceutical representatives to healthcare providers. Since these samples do not typically constitute an actual patient prescription, they fall outside the scope of mandatory reporting to the CSRS.

A supply of less than 48 hours generally refers to short-term prescriptions or emergency fills that are intended for immediate use. These situations may not pose a significant risk for misuse or diversion, thus exempting them from CSRS reporting requirements.

Each of these scenarios demonstrates a rationale based on patient safety, healthcare delivery settings, and the regulatory framework, leading to their exclusion from mandatory reporting to the