Which of the following statements about counseling is accurate?

The statement indicating that counseling may be waived by the patient is accurate because, in many jurisdictions, including North Carolina, patients have the right to refuse counseling on their prescriptions. This means that while pharmacists are obligated to offer counseling when a prescription is dispensed, the patient can indicate that they do not wish to receive it. This provision is designed to empower patients and acknowledge their autonomy in the healthcare process.

Counseling is an essential component of pharmacy practice, as it ensures that patients receive important information regarding their medication, such as dosage, side effects, and interactions. However, the law provides a mechanism for patients to decline this service if they feel they do not need it, which is why this statement is the correct choice.

The other statements reflect misconceptions about counseling in pharmacy practice. Counseling is not limited to controlled substances; it applies to all prescription medications. While it is best practice to provide counseling for every prescription to enhance patient understanding and safety, it is not a requirement for every single dispensation. Additionally, pharmacy technicians are not authorized to provide patient counseling independently; this responsibility lies with licensed pharmacists, who are trained to ensure the patient comprehends their therapy and can address any concerns effectively.